Replacement Guide

How to Build Your Own LiveKit

Replace LiveKit with a custom build. Open source WebRTC infrastructure for real-time audio, video, and data

Weekend Project
41 features30 integrationsOne weekend

Estimated Timeline

Based on 41 features at Weekend Project difficulty, expect about One weekend with AI-assisted development.

1
Setup & scaffolding
2 hours
2
Core features
4-6 hours
3
Polish & deploy
2 hours

Recommended Tech Stack

Next.js 14

Full-stack React framework with API routes and server components

Supabase

PostgreSQL database, auth, and real-time subscriptions

Tailwind CSS

Utility-first styling for rapid UI development

Pusher / WebSockets

Real-time messaging and live updates

Key Features to Replicate

Top features across 8 categories. See all 41 features

Audio(4 features)

Audio Publishing

Stream crystal-clear audio with noise suppression and echo cancellation.

Opus Audio Codec

High-quality Opus codec with automatic bandwidth adaptation.

Spatial AudioPremium

3D audio positioning for immersive multi-user experiences.

Speaker DetectionAI

Automatic detection of active speakers for UI updates and tracking.

Video(4 features)

Multi-codec Support

Support for VP8, VP9, H.264, and AV1 video codecs.

Synthetic VideoPremium

Generate synthetic video tracks from images or rendered content.

Video Publishing

Publish high-quality video streams with adaptive bitrate and codec selection.

WebRTC SimulcastPremium

Send multiple quality streams simultaneously for adaptive bitrate playback.

Administration(3 features)

Room Limits Configuration

Set maximum participant counts and bandwidth limits per room.

Room Management

Create, manage, and configure rooms with granular permission controls.

Room TemplatesPremium

Pre-configured room settings for common use cases.

Data Management(3 features)

Database PersistencePremium

Optional database integration for storing room and participant history.

Participant Metadata

Store and sync custom metadata for participants across connections.

Room Metadata

Persist and manage custom data associated with each room.

Integration(3 features)

IngressPremium

Ingest external media sources like RTMP streams into rooms.

Room EgressPremium

Export room streams to external services like YouTube, RTMP, or files.

Webhooks

Real-time event notifications for room and participant state changes.

Recording(3 features)

Custom LayoutsPremium

Define custom video layouts for room egress and composition.

RecordingPremium

Record sessions in multiple formats with automatic transcoding and storage.

Session Recording CallbacksPremium

Webhooks for recording start, stop, and completion events.

Security(3 features)

Access Control

JWT-based authentication and fine-grained access control per room.

Participant Permissions

Control publish, subscribe, and can-publish-data permissions per user.

TLS Encryption

End-to-end encryption support with TLS and optional DTLS.

AI Features(2 features)

Agent FrameworkAIPremium

Build AI-powered agents that participate in live sessions.

TranscriptionAIPremium

Real-time speech-to-text transcription powered by AI models.

Cost Calculator

Keep Paying LiveKit

Monthly$1000/mo
Yearly$12k/yr
5-Year Total$60k

Build It Yourself

Est. Build Time~3 hrs
Hosting$20/mo
DifficultyVery Easy

Total Cost Comparison

1 YearSave $11.8k
SaaS
$12k
DIY
$240
3 YearsSave $35.3k
SaaS
$36k
DIY
$720
5 YearsSave $58.8k
SaaS
$60k
DIY
$1.2k

DIY hosting estimate based on Vercel + Supabase free/pro tiers (~$20/mo). Build time estimated from 41 features at very easy complexity.

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